![]() Union troops fell back to Lebanon and regrouped in Rolla. Nathaniel Lyon was the first Union general to die in combat. The Confederates won the battle, and Gen. In August 1861, the army units clashed near Wilson’s Creek, where the first major battle took place west of the Mississippi River between around 5,400 Union troops and 12,000 Confederates. As the Civil War began, Springfield was divided in its sentiments. By 1835, around 500 people lived in Springfield, which was later incorporated in 1838. ![]() Campbell began the organization of Greene County as lots were sold to new settlers in the region. ![]() In 1833, Madison Campbell donated 50 acres of land for the construction of a town. Brief History Of Springfield Two Civil War-era bronze muzzle-loaded cannons with wooden carriages and wheels stand in the field at Wilsons Creek National Battlefield. The largest industries in Springfield are Health Care & Social Assistance, Retail Trade, and Accommodation & Food Services, while the highest paying industries are Utilities, Management of Companies & Enterprises, and Scientific & Technical Services. The economy of Springfield employs 79,100 people (around 46% of the city’s population) in different industries. Springfield is currently at a growing rate of 0.20% annually, and households have a median annual income of $36,856, which is less than the median annual income across the entire United States. The Economy Of Springfield Classic Ford Customline automobile displayed at Springfield, Missouri's Best Western Route 66 Rail Haven motel. The student population is skewed towards women, with most graduating students being White, followed by Hispanic or Latino students, two or more races, and Black or African Americans. The most popular majors in the city are Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies & Humanities, General Business Administration & Management, and General Psychology. In 2019, the largest universities by the number of degrees awarded in Springfield were Missouri State University-Springfield, Ozarks Technical Community College, and Drury University-College of Continuing Professional Studies. Administrative Building of the Missouri State University in Springfield, Missouri. The most common birthplace for foreign-born residents of Missouri is Mexico, followed by India and China. citizens, and as of 2019, 3.42% of the city’s residents were born outside of the country. Around 98% of Springfield’s population are U.S. The minor ethnic groups are Other race at 1.17%, Native American at 0.67%, and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander at 0.05%. The largest ethnic groups in Springfield are non-Hispanic White, representing 88.07% of the city’s population, Black or African American at 4.36%, And Asian 2.08%. In fact, there were 20.1times more White residents than any other race or ethnicity in 2019. The majority of the people in Springfield are non-Hispanic White. Springfield has a population density of 2,050 people per square mile. The city’s population has increased by 5.90% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 159,498 in 2010. Springfield is the third-largest city in Missouri and home to 168,911 inhabitants with a median age of 33. Lakes include Stockton Lake, Table Rock Lake, Fellows Lake, McDaniel Lake, Lake Springfield, and Pomme de Terre Lake. Rivers and tributaries such as the James River, Jordan Creek, and Galloway Creek flow within or near Springfield. ![]() Most of the plateau is characterized by forest and shrub-scrub habitats. ![]() It is located on the Springfield Plateau, which spans from Central Missouri to Northwest Arkansas. The city of Springfield is surrounded by cliffs on its north, east and south sections. Geography Of Springfield Aerial view of downtown city skyline and buildings of Springfield, Missouri, under partly cloudy skies.Īccording to the United States Census Bureau, Springfield covers a total area of 213.2 sq. Nicknamed as “The Queen City of the Ozarks,” Springfield serves as the principal city of the Springfield Metropolitan area, which also includes the counties of Dallas, Christian, Polk, Greene, and Webster. Springfield is a large city and county seat of Greene County, situated in the southwestern part of the US State of Missouri. ![]()
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